Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) extrudes heated thermoplastic filament in thin beads, stacking layers to form a part.
ProzessdetailsDienstleistungen
Online quotes for resin, nylon, and metal additive manufacturing — from first prototype to short-run production.
AIHFABS runs SLA, DLP, LCD, SLS, MJF, FDM, and metal SLM in one shop. Use this landing to pick a process, then open the child page for materials, design rules, and typical tolerances.
A digital model is sliced into layers. Each layer is cured, fused, or extruded, then the next layer is added until the part is complete.
Upload STEP, STL, or 3MF. We read walls, volume, and support risk from the file.
Compare processes and materials on one quote — resin, nylon, or metal.
Choose finish (sand, dye, vapor smooth, machine) and quantity before you order.
We print, inspect, and ship. Delivery dates stay on the quote line.
3D printing 鈥?additive manufacturing 鈥?builds a physical part from a CAD or mesh file by placing thin layers of photopolymer, thermoplastic, or metal powder. The printer only adds material where the model needs it, so lattices, internal channels, and one-off shapes do not require dedicated tooling.
On AIHFABS the same upload can price resin, nylon, and metal processes. You choose the process for cosmetics, strength, or heat, then add dye, vapor smoothing, or machining on the quote instead of sending a second RFQ.
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Four processes cover most buyer searches: FDM, SLS, SLA, and MJF. Metal SLM, DLP, and LCD sit in the capabilities list below.
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) extrudes heated thermoplastic filament in thin beads, stacking layers to form a part.
Prozessdetails
AIHFABS SLS 3D printing services fuse engineering-grade SLS plastics into durable, self-supporting parts.
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Stereolithography (SLA) cures liquid photopolymer with a precision UV laser, building parts layer by layer.
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Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) applies fusing and detailing agents across a powder bed, then uses infrared energy to fuse each layer.
ProzessdetailsUse the plus column to decide if additive is the right first path. Use the limits column to know when CNC or molding will win later.
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Open a process for materials, envelopes, and design rules. Then upload CAD for a dated 3D printing quote.
Selective Laser Melting (SLM) is a powder-bed metal additive process. A high-power laser scans each cross-section of your CAD model, melting metal powder that solidifies into a dense part.
Werkstoffe: Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg Aluminum Alloy 6061 Stainless Steel 316L Stainless Steel 17-4PH Stainless Steel 18Ni300 Inconel 718 Titanium Alloy Ti₆Al₄V
Stereolithography (SLA) cures liquid photopolymer with a precision UV laser, building parts layer by layer.
Werkstoffe: Standard Resin White Standard Resin Black High-Detail Resin Gray High-Detail Resin White Tough Resin White Ultra Tough Resin Yellow Ultra Tough Resin Blue High-Temp Resistant Resin Red Premium Clear Resin
Digital Light Processing (DLP) solidifies an entire layer of photopolymer at once using a projected image.
Werkstoffe: Standard Resin White Standard Resin Black High-Detail Resin Gray High-Detail Resin White Tough Resin White Ultra Tough Resin Yellow Ultra Tough Resin Blue High-Temp Resistant Resin Red Premium Clear Resin
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) printing — also called MSLA — cures a full layer of photopolymer at once.
Werkstoffe: Standard Resin White Standard Resin Black High-Detail Resin Gray High-Detail Resin White Tough Resin White Ultra Tough Resin Yellow Ultra Tough Resin Blue High-Temp Resistant Resin Red Premium Clear Resin
AIHFABS SLS 3D printing services fuse engineering-grade SLS plastics into durable, self-supporting parts.
Werkstoffe: Nylon PA 12 White Nylon PA 12 Black Nylon PA 12 Glass-filled White Nylon PA 11 White Nylon PA 11 Black Nylon PA 6 Glass-filled Black TPU White Polypropylene Glass-filled
Multi Jet Fusion (MJF) applies fusing and detailing agents across a powder bed, then uses infrared energy to fuse each layer.
Werkstoffe: Nylon PA 12 Gray TPU Gray
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) extrudes heated thermoplastic filament in thin beads, stacking layers to form a part.
Kein Prozess passt. Suchfeld leeren oder Alle wählen.
Values below are shop-typical. Drawing callouts and inspection on the quote override this table.
| Verfahren | Lieferzeit | Toleranz | Preis | Werkstoffe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Selektives Laserschmelzen (SLM)Metal | From 5 business days (express options where available) | ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% (whichever is greater), tighter after machining | Instant quote · typical metal part from $90 | Aluminum Alloy AlSi10Mg, Aluminum Alloy 6061, Stainless Steel 316L, Stainless Steel 17-4PH, Stainless Steel 18Ni300, Inconel 718, Titanium Alloy Ti₆Al₄V |
| Stereolithographie (SLA)Resin | Quoted with your CAD upload | Instant quote · typical resin part from $18 | Standard Resin White, Standard Resin Black, High-Detail Resin Gray, High-Detail Resin White, Tough Resin White, Ultra Tough Resin Yellow, Ultra Tough Resin Blue, High-Temp Resistant Resin Red, Premium Clear Resin | |
| Digitales Lichtverfahren (DLP)Resin | From 48 hours | ±0.2 mm on supported geometry | Instant quote · typical resin batch from $20 | Standard Resin White, Standard Resin Black, High-Detail Resin Gray, High-Detail Resin White, Tough Resin White, Ultra Tough Resin Yellow, Ultra Tough Resin Blue, High-Temp Resistant Resin Red, Premium Clear Resin |
| Flüssigkristallanzeige (LCD)Resin | From 48 hours | ±0.2 mm on supported geometry | Instant quote · typical resin part from $16 | Standard Resin White, Standard Resin Black, High-Detail Resin Gray, High-Detail Resin White, Tough Resin White, Ultra Tough Resin Yellow, Ultra Tough Resin Blue, High-Temp Resistant Resin Red, Premium Clear Resin |
| Selektives Lasersintern (SLS)Plastic powder | From 48 hours express; 72 hours / 5 days standard tiers | ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% | Instant quote · typical nylon part from $28 | Nylon PA 12 White, Nylon PA 12 Black, Nylon PA 12 Glass-filled White, Nylon PA 11 White, Nylon PA 11 Black, Nylon PA 6 Glass-filled Black, TPU White, Polypropylene Glass-filled |
| Multi Jet Fusion (MJF)Plastic powder | From 48 hours express; standard 72 hours / 5 days | ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% | Instant quote · typical PA12 part from $25 | Nylon PA 12 Gray, TPU Gray |
| Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)Thermoplastic filament | From 24–48 hours depending on size | ±0.5 mm or ±0.5% on FDM-appropriate geometry | Instant quote · typical prototype from $12 | PLA, PETG, ABS |
Startpreise gelten fuer einfache Prototypen. Endpreis und Versanddatum stehen im Angebot.
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Notes, materials, and cases sit next to this landing. Open one if you still need to lock a process.
Match the job: SLA, DLP, or LCD for smooth visuals; SLS or MJF for durable nylon; FDM for inexpensive fixtures; SLM for metal. Each child page lists materials and limits.
Typical plastic parts hold about ±0.2–0.3 mm; metal SLM is tighter after machining. Exact capability is on each process page and confirmed on the quote.
Yes. Many orders print a near-net shape, then machine critical faces. Start here, then open SLM or the CNC landing if you need subtractive work.
STEP is best for metals and CNC-adjacent jobs; STL or 3MF is fine for plastics. One upload prices every process you select.
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Industrial 3D printing builds a part layer by layer, but the choice of resin, powder or filament changes its mechanical behavior, surface and post-processing route. Select for the application rather than the technology name. Use the process comparison below to narrow the route, then review the linked process guide for the part geometry.
| Process and materials | Useful applications | Engineering tradeoff |
|---|---|---|
| SLA / DLP / LCD · photopolymer resins | Detailed visual models, masters and fit-check parts | Support contact and post-curing affect the finished part. Check heat, UV exposure and long-term load requirements for the selected resin. |
| SLS · nylon and supported flexible grades | Clips, ducts, housings and functional prototypes | Powder supports the build, but cavities still need cleaning access. Surface texture and thin features affect sealing and assembly. |
| MJF · supported nylon grades | Functional polymer parts and repeated small batches | Packing and orientation influence build planning. Confirm grade, color, finish and critical interfaces rather than assuming all nylon parts behave alike. |
| FDM · thermoplastic filament | Concept models, fixtures and larger practical prototypes | Layer direction and toolpath affect strength. Support-facing surfaces may differ from the top and side walls. |
| SLM · metal powder alloys | Complex metal brackets, passages and consolidated assemblies | Residual stress, support removal and finishing need planning. Precision bores or sealing faces may need secondary machining. |
Show the load direction, cosmetic face and mating interfaces before the build orientation is finalized. Avoid trapped powder or resin inside closed cavities. Provide accessible drains and cleaning paths for hollow parts, allow for support removal and identify thin features that need special review. A minimum wall value is meaningful only with its material, unsupported span and orientation.
Check stiffness, impact behavior, sustained temperature, moisture exposure and the environment in which the part will be used. PA12, PA11, TPU, engineering resins and metal alloys solve different problems. Use the exact grade datasheet; a familiar trade name or an ABS-like label is not proof of equivalence to another manufacturing material.
Whole-part dimensional accuracy, local feature resolution and a working clearance are different specifications. Holes, mating pins and thin walls can respond differently to orientation and finishing. Mark critical dimensions on a drawing and state the mating component or required fit. Confirm the accepted tolerance and measurement condition in the quote.
Cleaning, curing or depowdering is part of the manufacturing route. Dyeing, painting, polishing, smoothing and metal machining add different effects to appearance and dimensions. Specify color, texture, visible surfaces, masking and fit-critical features. Coatings and smoothing can change a clearance; metal finishing may require machining stock.
Agree the material grade, file revision, orientation-sensitive requirements and finished-part dimensions before production. For a first run, use a sample to evaluate fit, surface and handling. Ask which dimensional or material documentation can be supplied for the order. Safety-critical or regulated applications require their own application validation and agreed acceptance plan.
Upload CAD once. Compare SLA, SLS, MJF, FDM, and SLM with materials and lead times before you order.
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