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Flüssigkristallanzeige (LCD)

UV-masked LCD resin printing for fine detail at a competitive cost.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) printing — also called MSLA — cures a full layer of photopolymer at once. A UV LED array shines through an LCD mask that opens only the pixels in that slice. LCD delivers SLA-like surface quality with faster layer times than a scanning laser, and is often more economical than projector-based DLP for small to mid-size resin parts.

LCD 3D printing on AIHFABS

What is LCD resin printing?

LCD — also called MSLA — shines a UV LED array through a pixel mask so each resin layer cures in one flash. You get SLA-like surfaces with faster layers than a scanning laser, usually at a keener small-batch price than projector DLP.

AIHFABS uses LCD for jewelry masters, figurines, small covers, and visual lots. Large cosmetic flats can pick up a faint pixel grid; we orient those faces when appearance is critical.

LCD resin print farm at AIHFABS

LCD capabilities

Pixel pitch sets the XY detail. Listed envelopes are typical production plates, not a hard stop.

Lead time

From 48 hours

Typical tolerance

±0.2 mm on supported geometry

Max build envelope

Typical production LCD plates up to about 300 × 168 × 300 mm (larger on request)

Surface finish

Smooth as-built; light pixel texture possible on large flats

Supports

Required on overhangs

LCD materials

The same photopolymer families as SLA and DLP: modeling, tough, flexible, castable, high-temp, and qualified bio grades.

Standard Resin White

Standard Resin White

Features
Opaque white appearance and a matte surface.
Typical uses
Visual models, presentation parts, and paint masters.
Finish / selection
Sand and prime before painting; choose a tough grade for impact loads.
Standard Resin Black

Standard Resin Black

Features
Opaque black appearance for cosmetic prototypes.
Typical uses
Covers, display models, and product photography.
Finish / selection
Use as printed or finish cosmetically; avoid impact-loaded clips.
High-Detail Resin Gray

High-Detail Resin Gray

Features
Gray surface makes fine features and surface defects easier to review.
Typical uses
Miniatures, fine lettering, and detailed design reviews.
Finish / selection
Keep supports away from visible faces; handle thin features carefully.
High-Detail Resin White

High-Detail Resin White

Features
Fine feature reproduction with an opaque white appearance.
Typical uses
Small display models, fine lettering, and miniature components.
Finish / selection
Remove supports carefully; prime and paint for presentation.
Tough Resin White

Tough Resin White

Features
Tough-resin option for handled and assembled prototypes.
Typical uses
Fit checks, prototype housings, and light-duty fixtures.
Finish / selection
Paintable white surface; confirm the grade for repeated flexing.
Ultra Tough Resin Yellow

Ultra Tough Resin Yellow

Features
Tough-resin option for clips and parts subject to handling.
Typical uses
Guards, flexible prototype features, and assembly mockups.
Finish / selection
Confirm stiffness and post-cure requirements for the intended load.
Ultra Tough Resin Blue

Ultra Tough Resin Blue

Features
Blue tough-resin option for functional prototype evaluation.
Typical uses
Handled prototypes, assembly trials, and protective covers.
Finish / selection
Confirm stiffness and finish requirements before production.
High-Temp Resistant Resin Red

High-Temp Resistant Resin Red

Features
High-temperature resin option requiring the specified post-cure.
Typical uses
Heat-exposed test fixtures, mold masters, and thermal mockups.
Finish / selection
Confirm the exact grade, service temperature, and cure schedule.
Premium Clear Resin

Premium Clear Resin

Features
Transparent appearance; clarity depends on surface finishing.
Typical uses
See-through housings, fluid windows, and visual flow models.
Finish / selection
Specify sanding, polishing, or clear coating for visible surfaces.

LCD surface finishes

Smooth as-built, with optional sanding on large flats that show the mask grid.

LCD resin parts after wash

Washed & post-cured

Standard LCD deliverable. Light pixel texture may remain on large flats.

Finished LCD resin models

Sand & coat

Flats sanded and clear-coated when a show-model skin is required.

Tinted or clear LCD resin sample

Tint

Dye or tint for presentation colors after the UV post-cure.

How LCD compares on AIHFABS

LCD is the masked-LED resin option. Pick SLA for very large tanks, DLP for projector cells, SLS for nylon.

Verfahren Lieferzeit Toleranz Preis
Selektives Laserschmelzen (SLM)Metal From 5 business days (express options where available) ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% (whichever is greater), tighter after machining Instant quote · typical metal part from $90
Stereolithographie (SLA)Resin Quoted with your CAD upload Instant quote · typical resin part from $18
Digitales Lichtverfahren (DLP)Resin From 48 hours ±0.2 mm on supported geometry Instant quote · typical resin batch from $20
Flüssigkristallanzeige (LCD)Resin From 48 hours ±0.2 mm on supported geometry Instant quote · typical resin part from $16
Selektives Lasersintern (SLS)Plastic powder From 48 hours express; 72 hours / 5 days standard tiers ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% Instant quote · typical nylon part from $28
Multi Jet Fusion (MJF)Plastic powder From 48 hours express; standard 72 hours / 5 days ±0.3 mm or ±0.3% Instant quote · typical PA12 part from $25
Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM)Thermoplastic filament From 24–48 hours depending on size ±0.5 mm or ±0.5% on FDM-appropriate geometry Instant quote · typical prototype from $12

How we run LCD jobs

LCD resin print farm at AIHFABS
  1. 1

    Step 1

    Each slice is shown as a pixel mask on the LCD; UV LEDs expose the entire layer together.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    The build plate lifts, fresh resin fills the gap, and the next mask is displayed.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Supports hold islands and overhangs until the green part is washed and UV post-cured.

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Optional sanding, tinting, or clear coating matches the visual specification.

Exposure time is set to the resin and the smallest feature on the plate. Mixed-height nests are split if they would under- or over-cure.

Wash, post-cure, and support removal match the vat-photopolymer SOP. Drain holes are required on sealed hollows.

Advantages and Trade-offs

Advantages

  • High XY resolution from the LCD pixel pitch — sharp edges on jewelry, text, and miniatures
  • Full-layer exposure is faster than point-by-point laser SLA on dense plates
  • Lower machine cost than DLP, which keeps small-batch resin quotes competitive
  • Same photopolymer families as SLA/DLP: tough, flexible, castable, and high-temp grades

Trade-offs

  • Large flat show faces can reveal the LCD pixel grid.
  • Supports and resin brittleness are the same class of limits as SLA.
  • Very large single parts may still need an industrial SLA tank.

Design guidelines for LCD

Respect pixel size, then give uncured resin a way out.

Feature Recommended practice
Thin walls Stay above the resin minimum or the wall will not fully cure.
Cosmetic flats Tilt large A-sides off the pixel grid when appearance is critical.
Hollows Add drain holes before post-cure or trapped resin will leak later.
Text Keep engraved or raised text larger than a few pixels wide.

LCD FAQ

Is LCD the same as MSLA?

Yes — masked stereolithography. An LCD panel gates UV LEDs so each layer flashes at once.

How does cost compare with DLP?

LCD cells are usually more economical for small-to-mid resin lots. DLP may still win on certain projector envelopes.

What envelope should I plan?

Typical production plates are about 300 × 168 × 300 mm. Larger work is reviewed on request.

Will I see pixels on the part?

Sometimes on large flats. We can re-orient or sand those faces when you mark them as cosmetic.

Typical lead time?

From 48 hours for standard LCD resin jobs.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) — engineering review before production

Use these process-specific checks when preparing your model, drawing and quote request. The confirmed quotation and approved drawing define the requirements for your part.

Detail and exposure review

LCD resin printing uses a masked exposure. Fine features depend on resin, exposure behavior and orientation as well as the screen. Specify the required result on critical holes and thin details rather than assuming that screen resolution defines their finished accuracy.

Cleaning and finish planning

Arrange supports away from presentation faces when possible. Add accessible drainage for hollow parts and identify surfaces that must be painted or polished. Curing and cleanup are part of the dimensional review, especially on thin panels.

Acceptance checklist

Confirm resin, color, cosmetic side and post-curing condition. Use a representative sample for delicate detail, optical appearance or repeated parts that must assemble consistently.

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